Quaking Aspen

Populus tremuloides

Salicaceae

Quaking Aspen tree
Photo by Placeholder via System Generated • CC0 (2025-05-28)

Description

Quaking Aspen is named for its leaves that tremble in the slightest breeze due to flattened leaf stems. Common in Buffalo's young forests, it's a pioneer species with smooth, white bark and brilliant golden fall color. Often grows in clonal colonies.

Characteristics

Leaf Type

simple

Leaf Shape

round to oval with flattened petiole

Height

40-50 feet

Bark

smooth white to greenish with black scars

Fruit

cottony seeds in catkins

Identification Tips

  • Leaves tremble in slightest breeze
  • Flattened leaf stems (petioles)
  • Smooth white/greenish bark
  • Often grows in clonal groves
  • Round leaves with small teeth

Seasonal Changes

Spring

Catkins before leaves, new growth bronze

Summer

Leaves flutter constantly in any breeze

Fall

Brilliant golden yellow fall color

Winter

White bark with black markings stands out

Habitat & Growing Conditions

Hardiness Zones

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

Soil Preference

varied, moist, well-drained

Sun Requirements

full sun

Image Gallery

Quaking Aspen leaf

Leaves

Photo by Dominic Gentilcore via iNaturalist • CC BY 4.0 View original
Quaking Aspen bark

Bark

Photo by bio7ebelher via iNaturalist • CC BY-NC 4.0 View original
Quaking Aspen in winter

Winter

Photo by Placeholder via System Generated • CC0